Isu tinotanga neongororo yetioretical, yakasanganiswa nemienzaniso, kuti tikurukure mabatiro enzvimbo yeplateau pakuita kwemaseti ejenareta edhiziri uye zviyero.Kugadzirisa dambudziko rekudonha kwesimba redhiziri jenareta rakakonzerwa nenharaunda yeplateau, kudonha kwesimba kweiyo prime mover injini yedhiziri kunofanirwa kutanga kugadziriswa.

Kuburikidza nenhevedzano yematanho anochinjika tekinoroji matanho akadai semagetsi ekudzoreredza mhando, supercharged uye intercooled, inogona kunyatso kudzoreredza simba, hupfumi, chiyero chekupisa, uye kuderera-kupisa kwekutanga kuita kweiyo motive injini yedhiziri seti yedhiziri, kuitira kuti mashandiro emagetsi ejenareta seti anogona kudzoserwa kune Iyo yekutanga nhanho, uye ichave neyakasimba kuchinjika kwezvakatipoteredza muhupamhi hwepamusoro.

1. The output current of thedhiziri jenaretaset ichachinja nekushanduka kwehurefu.Sezvo kukwirira kunowedzera, saka simba rejenareta rinowedzera;ndiko kuti, kubuda kwezvino kunoderera, uye chiyero chekushandisa mafuta chinowedzera.Izvi zvinokanganisa zvakare zviratidzi zvekushanda kwemagetsi kune madhigirii akasiyana.

2. Kuwanda kwejenereta seti kunotarirwa nemaitiro ayo, uye kuchinja kwehuwandu hunoenderana zvakananga nekumhanya kwejini injini.Sezvo gavhuna weinjini ye diesel ari mechanical centrifugal type, kushanda kwayo hakukanganisi nekuchinja kwehupamhi, saka dhigirii yekuchinja muhuwandu hwekugadzirisa huwandu hwekugadzirisa hunofanira kunge hwakafanana munzvimbo dzakaderera.

3. Kuchinja kwepakarepo kwemutoro kuchaita zvechokwadi kushanduka kwekanguva kwe torque yejini yedizeli, uye simba rinobuda rejini yedhiziri haringashanduki pakarepo.Kazhinji, zviratidzo zviviri zvemagetsi epakarepo uye nekumhanya kwepakarepo hazvikanganisike nekukwirira, asi kune mayuniti ane supercharged, kukurumidza kwekupindura kwejini yedhiziri kunokanganiswa nekusarira kwekupindura kwe supercharger, uye zviratidzo zviviri izvi zvakawedzera. high.

4. Maererano nekuongorora uye kuedza, kushanda kwejenareta dhiziri seti kunoderera nekuwedzera kwepamusoro, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera, kuwedzera kwekushisa kunowedzera, uye kuchinja kwekushanda kwakanyanya.Mushure mekushandiswa kweseti yakakwana yematanho ehunyanzvi ekudzoreredza kuchinjika kweplateau ye turbocharged uye intercooled simba, iyo tekinoroji yedhiziri seti yejenareta inogona kudzoserwa kune yekutanga fekitori kukosha pakukwirira kwe4000m, uye nhanho dzinoshanda zvakakwana. uye zvinogoneka.

Kushandiswa kweinjini dzedhiziri munzvimbo dzemapani kwakasiyana nezviri munzvimbo dzakajeka, izvo zvinounza dzimwe shanduko pakuita uye kushandiswa kweinjini dzedhiziri.Aya mapoinzi anotevera ndeekureva kune vashandisi vanoshandisa injini dzedhiziri munzvimbo dzakaita mapani.

1. Nekuda kwekuderera kwemhepo munzvimbo yebani, mhepo yakatetepa, uye chikafu chemukati chakaderera, kunyanya kune yakasikwa inoshuvira injini yedhiziri, mamiriro ekupisa anowedzera kuipa nekuda kwekusakwana kwemhepo, saka injini yedhiziri haigone. buritsa iyo yekutanga yakatemerwa simba.Kunyange zvazvo injini dzedhiziri dzakafanana, simba rakayerwa remhando yega yega injini yedhiziri rakasiyana, saka kugona kwavo kushanda pabani kwakasiyana.Tichifunga nezve tsika yekunonoka kupisa pasi pemamiriro emubani, kuitira kuti injini yedhiziri ishande zvine hupfumi, zvinogaro kurudzirwa kuti peturu yekupa peturu yemberi yeinjini yedhiziri yakasikwa inofanirwa kufambiswa mberi zvakafanira.Sezvo kureba kunowedzera, kuita kwesimba kunodzikira, uye tembiricha yekupera ichiwedzera, vashandisi vanofanirwawo kufunga nezvehurefu hwekushanda kweinjini yedhiziri pakusarudza injini yedhiziri, uye vadzivise zvakanyanya kushanda.Zvinoenderana nekuyedza kwakaitwa gore rino, kune injini dzedhiziri dzinoshandiswa munzvimbo dzemapani, exhaust gasi turbocharging inogona kushandiswa semuripo wemagetsi kunzvimbo dzemapani.Exhaust gasi turbocharging haingogadziri kushayikwa kwesimba mubani asi zvakare inovandudza ruvara rwehutsi, kudzoreredza kuita kwesimba uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta.

2. Nekuwedzera kwekukwirira, tembiricha yakadzika zvakare yakaderera pane iyo munzvimbo dzakajeka.Kazhinji, tembiricha yepakati inodonha neinosvika 0.6 madhigirii Celsius pakuwedzera kwe1000M yega yega.Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwemhepo yakatetepa yemhepo, kutanga kuita kweinjini dzedhiziri kuri nani pane iyo munzvimbo dzakajeka.Musiyano.Paunenge uchishandisa, mushandisi anofanirwa kutora matanho ekutanga anoenderana neakadzika tembiricha kutanga.

3. Sezvo kukwirira kunowedzera, nzvimbo yekubikira yemvura inoderera, nepo mhepo inotonhora yemhepo inotonhora uye kunaka kwemhepo inotonhora inoderera, uye kupisa kwemhepo pa kilowatt per unit nguva inowedzera, saka mamiriro ekupisa ekupisa kwekutonhora. hurongwa hwakashata kupfuura hwemubani.Kazhinji, hazvikurudzirwe kushandisa mhepo yekutonhodza yakavhurika munzvimbo dzemubani, uye inodzvanywa yakavharwa yekutonhodza system inogona kushandiswa kuwedzera kuvira kweinotonhodza kana ichishandiswa munzvimbo dzemapani.

Sekureva kwamaneja akatengesa uye akashandisa majenareta edhiziri kwemakore mazhinji, Hongfu Power inokurudzira kuti vatengi vasarudze.Volvo dizeli jenareta setikuve nechokwadi chekuti simba rekubuda redhiziri jenareta seti rinogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa, uye kushandiswa kwemafuta hakuzowedzeri.